Doubling of imports through London Gatwick will benefit South East

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London, UK, 05 February 2025
  • Imports could double at London Gatwick if its Northern Runway is brought into routine use.   

  • Increased imports through the airport could generate 35,000 new jobs and add £2bn to the economy every year.  

  • London Gatwick is already a major catalyst for growth and awaits a government decision to bring its existing Northern Runway into routine use. 

London Gatwick could provide a significant boost for growth and resilience of freight across the South East, and support unlocking long-term growth, if the airport’s Northern Runway plans are approved later this month. 

These were among the key topics discussed by the airport’s CEO Stewart Wingate at a roundtable of UK Aviation Freight Leaders last week, attended by key figures from the UK’s major aviation freight stakeholders, including airlines, airports and trade bodies. 

The airport is in the final stages of waiting for government approval to bring its existing standby Northern Runway into regular use. If approved, the plans could bring an additional 60,000 flights per year and see an increase to 161,500 tonnes of cargo by 2038 – more than double 2019* levels. The majority of imported cargo through London Gatwick currently arrives in the belly of aircraft from long-haul destinations in Asia and the Middle East – key trade markets which would be further supported by increasing flights to and from the airport.  

A report by Oxford Economics highlights the Gross Value Added (GVA) contribution to the UK’s economy generated from imported cargo could increase to £9.8bn in 2038, more than twice the value in 2019, and £2.1bn higher than without the Northern Runway.   

An increase in the volume of imports will also see a rise in trade-facilitated employment across the UK. With the Northern Runway project, employment would increase to 167,500 jobs in 2038, 35,500 more than without the development.  

Karim Fatehi OBE, CEO, London Chamber of Commerce and Industry said: “There is a £2bn a year economic boost within our grasp if we bring London Gatwick’s Northern Runway into regular use. We could double international trade passing through the airport, encouraging home grown and international investment and creating 35,000 new jobs. 

“Trade through airports is essential for London and the wider UK’s business community. Our Green Skies report shows that four in five London business leaders agree that air connectivity is vital to London’s global competitiveness, international trade, and economic growth. Opening up the runway would create opportunities for businesses to expand their operations overseas, and to access growing markets in the USA, Asia and the Middle East. 

“We call on the Government to seize this opportunity to boost economic growth and productivity for the entire UK.” 

Stewart Wingate, CEO, London Gatwick said: “London Gatwick already makes a significant contribution to the local, regional and national economies, through direct and indirect jobs, tourism and global trade opportunities.  

“It’s promising that government is actively facilitating discussions on the importance and growth of UK aviation freight, and in particular the resilience across the South East, and unlocking long-term growth for the sector to improve UK competitiveness.    

“Many businesses and individuals across the South East are supported by having London Gatwick on their doorstep. We are confident that by bringing our existing Northern Runway into regular use, we’ll continue to grow our global connections and drive growth for the region’s people and businesses." 

NOTES  

*We are reporting comparative to 2019 levels as this was London Gatwick’s busiest year in terms of passenger numbers and aircraft movements. 

London Gatwick commissioned two independent studies to assess the economic benefits of the Northern Runway proposals, including the volume and value of increased cargo capacity. 

The Local Impact Assessment prepared by Oxera shows that by bringing the Northern Runway into routine use, London Gatwick will enhance the crucial economic role it plays by injecting £1bn into the regional economy every year, supporting 14,000 new jobs. 

Separate analysis by Oxford Economics explores and forecasts the wider economic benefits created by tourism, connectivity and trade. Both sets of analysis are outlined in the Development Consent Order documentation that can be found on the Planning Inspectorate website.  

With the Northern Runway scenario, the volume of imports would more than double between 2019 and 2047, to 174,200 tonnes. These imports would facilitate £10.59bn of GVA and 160,400 jobs in 2047 once multiplier effects are included, around 20% higher than the equivalent activity facilitated in the Base Case. (Oxford Economics – numbers baseline plus NRP). 

London Gatwick is investing in its long-term future. The airport’s planning application to bring its existing Northern Runway into routine use has been independently reviewed by the Planning Inspectorate (PINS), which has submitted its recommendation to the Secretary of State. A decision is expected by the end of February. London Gatwick’s low-impact plan will improve resilience, reduce delays, and provide a significant boost to the national and regional economy by supporting trade, tourism, and new jobs. 

With 41 million annual passengers, London Gatwick is the UK’s second largest and one of Europe’s top ten airports.  It is a vital piece of national infrastructure that drives both the national and regional economies by generating £5.5 billion GVA and supporting over 76,000 jobs (2023).  Almost 60 airlines fly from the airport to over 150 short-haul and more than 50 long-haul destinations.  With a declared capacity of 55 movements an hour, London Gatwick is the most efficient single runway airport in the world.   

The airport is located 28 miles south of the UK capital and is extremely well-connected, with more than a quarter of England’s population (15 million people) – including all of London – less than one hour away by road or rail.  A six-year, £2 billion sustainable growth programme includes an ambitious plan to be a net zero airport by 2030 and to increase capacity by bringing the airport’s existing Northern Runway into routine use, alongside its Main Runway.  Vinci Airports owns a 50.01% stake in the airport, with Global Infrastructure Partners managing the remaining 49.99%.  

The world’s leading private airport operator, VINCI Airports operates more than 70 airports in 14 countries. Thanks to its expertise as a global integrator, VINCI Airports develops, finances, builds and manages airports by providing its investment capacity and its know-how in optimizing operational performance, modernizing infrastructure and managing their operations and environmental transition. VINCI Airports is the first airport operator to have committed to an international environmental strategy in 2016, to achieve the goal of net zero emissions across its entire network by 2050. 

For more information:  

www.vinci-airports.com 

@VINCIAirports 

https://www.linkedin.com/company/vinci-airports/ 

Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) is a leading infrastructure investor that specializes in investing in, owning and operating some of the largest and most complex assets across the energy, transport, digital infrastructure and water and waste management sectors. With decarbonization central to our investment thesis, we are well positioned to support the global energy transition. Headquartered in New York, GIP has offices in Brisbane, Dallas, Hong Kong, London, Melbourne, Mumbai, Singapore, Stamford and Sydney. 

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